Monday, October 29, 2012

On US, Britain, China, Great Power Politics, Democratic Waves, and Huntington, by Christopher Michels


           When the question came up in class October Second on which country or countries influence the U.S.A, my mind immediately went to England. Fair enough that I would think that, considering they founded this country originally, and the characteristics of that culture are the same characteristics that our country adopted in the 1700’s. Even the way America cuts its grass is from English tradition. Cutting ones grass represented wealth in England, and the tradition of constantly mowing lawns remains today. And though powdered wigs are a thing of the past, there are still traces of the United States modeling itself after England.

            Through tradition, many values today still reflect the early culture of the U.S. A vast majority of the country speaks English; we still abide by the Constitution and look with honor upon the Declaration of Independence. However, aside from these early cultural effects present day United States is more modeled after different countries, such as Japan, China, and even our own neighbors like Canada. China itself has many similarities to the U.S. The U.S and China have the two largest economies in the world, both countries use up most of the world’s oil, and both countries have large populations, China having the largest in the world. (China.usc.edu) Populations are not something that the U.S. models itself after, however, so one must look further into the relationship between the countries to see the relationship. One major aspect of life that the U.S does in fact model after China is our Economy. While our democracy does cause some differences for our economy than theirs, they still have a booming economy, which is something we could learn from, being in the crisis that we are now. China is also a leading country in trying to decrease the amount of greenhouse gasses going into the atmosphere, and in a constantly changing green time, the U.S is right behind China, doing its best to help the environment. The facts are there that the U.S and China are both leading countries of the world today, and because of this, it is nearly impossible for the U.S not to model itself after China. If something China is doing is working well, the U.S will do the same thing to get great results, and vice versa. 

As for other countries that the U.S is modeling itself after, I would say that it’s not many. If anything, the United States tries to make its own path and set an example for other countries. I know that this sounds selfish, and America already has a reputation for being stuck-up, but being a major superpower, America was already thrust into a leadership position. Technology-wise and as far as education goes, the U.S is constantly looking to Japan. And Germany right now has a great economy and the United States is for sure looking at that. Russia is another large superpower that the U.S is always butting heads with, but not so much modeling itself after. The idea of Democracy that America has can go as far back as early Greece, but we twisted it into our own way.

            October Second also brought up the topic of Democracy going up in down, the analogy being waves. The waves of democracy often start with a war, such as in the first, which was triggered after the American and French revolutions. Democracy always seemed like a peaceful idea to me, so it seems strange that violence is a major triggering point. It makes sense however, for through troubled times ideas like Democracy guide peoples actions. Economic and Cultural factors also greatly influence democracy, according to the Stanford News. According to research, working classes rise up through great economic conditions, and they then seek power, which is a triggering point for democracy. This goes hand and hand with capitalism, however, capitalism does not need to be present to trigger Democracy.

            I think that Democracy is different and varies country to country like we discussed in class, some countries may want to become more of a democracy, but do not have the drive, the resources, or the authority to do so. I know that I take advantage of the democracy I have in the United States. While I was given it from birth, others are fighting for it, and blood is constantly being spilt. The majority of the people in the country might not even all want the same thing, which could pose some problems.

            Following with Samuel Huntington’s democratic waves, there also has to be reverse waves too, for waves rise and fall repeatedly. The reverse waves are comprised of military coups and regimes such as the Nazis and Fascists. This is interesting to me, for neither the Nazi party nor the Fascists had the same values as the Democracy in America has. Personally, I think it stinks that there are reverse waves, and I don’t quite understand them. I do not see them as reverse waves as much as struggles in achieving democracy. Democracy cannot be obtained overnight, and now both Germany and Italy have some sort of Democracy going on. They had to learn from their mistakes to get to where they are today.

            I realized while writing the blog that the two topics of conversation in this class correlate to one another. The leading countries in the world such as the United States and China set examples for other cultures, even with our freedom and democracy. This is why the United States and Russia were at odds with one another before, Communism and Democracy were both being pursued by developing countries, and neither country wanted to see their ideals slip through the cracks. The United States of America has a very tough position in the world today. Being a superpower, all eyes are going to be on her. The Democracy she has is an example to all others.


www.uio.no
http://www.uio.no/english/research/interfaculty-research-areas/democracy/news-and-events/events/conferences/2012/papers-2012/Strand-Hegre-Gates-Dahl-wshop7.pdf
China.Usc.Edu
http://china.usc.edu/ShowArticle.aspx?articleID=1543&AspxAutoDetectCookieSupport=1

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